Is an energy crisis coming to the United States?

Is an energy crisis coming to the United States

 

News or Noise?!  Is a 1970’s style energy crisis coming to the United States?

Now that the Covid-Delta wave is subsiding in the US, the networks have taken up a new fear.  The energy crisis in Europe and China and how it might spill over to the US.

Let’s look at the facts. China is where the USA was in the 1970’s with a “communism kicker.”  Energy dependent on the rest of the world for its supply.  Somewhere between 60-70% of all of China’s electricity generation comes from coal. Coal has spent the last 15 years being vilified globally by the ESG movement.  China still imports 10-20% of their coal and their boycotting of coal imports has recently led to a large deficit just as the world reopened and China manufacturing demand ramped.  China is now the worlds largest importer of oil, clocking in at around 10mm barrels per day imported, or close to 60% of their demand!

Europe and Japan are energy dependent on others much like China.  Japan consumes more than 6x its own energy reserves per year and relies heavily on importing resources like LNG from the US.  Sub optimally, Europe is heavily reliant on Russia for much of their energy supply.  Apparently, solar, windmills and rivers don’t get the job done during peak energy usage times!

Here in the USA, these stratospheric energy prices are unlikely to hit here.  Prices will likely rise as they generally do during economic upturns but doubling and tripling is unlikely.  Why?  Unlike during the often-mentioned 1970’s, we are now energy independent from the rest of the world here in the USA.  We are self-sufficient.  That’s not to say that there can’t be spikes in prices here in the USA (California energy crisis, Texas freeze).  However, these spikes are largely due to our energy resources being in the wrong places for their use due to cancellations in new pipelines the past 10 years by the ESG movement.

Even if energy prices spike in the US, its affect on the overall economy is dramatically lower than it was 20- 40 years ago.  Post the 1970’s oil embargo, energy as a percentage of American GDP peaked at 14%. Most of the 80’s and 90’s that figure stood around 8% and the last data I found has it between 5-5.5% of US GDP. That number overstates its importance on our economy as we have moved more to a consumer service and work from home economy with Covid. Moreover, the U.S. is now a large energy producer. The U.S. produces about 11.3 million barrels a day, and exports oil and refined products to the rest of the world.  We currently provide natural gas to Europe and Asia, in the form of LNG exports.

So, while the quick rise in energy prices is unwelcome and can cause a drag on consumer sentiment and spending here in the US, it is not the “death knell” for our economy, and highly unlikely to induce a recession like the 1970’s. Jim Cramer of CNBC provided some commentary:

https://www.cnbc.com/2021/10/12/jim-cramer-charts-suggest-the-oil-rally-is-living-on-borrowed-time.html

Cramer argued, “The charts, as interpreted by Carley Garner, suggest that this oil rally’s living on borrowed time. Sooner or later, she thinks crude will roll over as privately held producers flood the market with supply.”

Crude Chart

News or Noise: News…but for U.S. investors, largely Noise.

Source Articles :

https://www.reuters.com/world/china/china-energy-crunch-triggers-alarm-pleas-more-coal-2021-09-28/

https://www.axios.com/energy-crises-europe-china-gas-power-electricity-aa877c09-b0f3-4057-af10-6ccebdeaf654.html

 

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